Stretching - Front Leg

   

Miriah & Honey

This page contains photos and descriptions of the follow up stretches that I have shown you at the end of your session. 

 

Be sure to stretch your horse after working and the muscles are warm.  You can damage muscle tissue if you stretch cold muscles.

 

 

 

Miriah and Haddie

This first stretch is done by lifting the front leg while facing your horse.  Hold the leg above the knee and lift the knee off the ground.  Slowly lean your body back, keeping your knees bent and your arms straight.

 

The horses forearm should be parallel to the ground.  Hold the arm for a few seconds, then ask the horse for more stretch as you lean back.  Hold for 5 – 10 seconds, then relax and release the leg gently.

 

Your horse will learn what you want in just a few times of doing this.

 

This second stretch is a deeper stretch into the back of the triceps and shoulder area.

 

Start by facing the horse and picking up the foot.  Here I have a hand under Honey’s knee and under her toe. 

 

Back up and place one of your feet behind the other so that you are stable (when they lean into this one, you will feel some weight).

 

Here is a great photo of Haddie in the full stretch. 

 

It is very important to have your hands under your horse’s toe, not around the ankle joint.  This allows the stretch to include the deep tendons below the knee and through the fetlock and pasterns joints.

 

It also allows you to quickly drop the foot if the horse leans too hard or would step on your fingers. 

 

Please, drop this stretch if you are about to get stepped on!

 

Keep the toe low to the ground and hold the stretch for several seconds.  Keep your arms straight and stretch your back and hamstrings at the same time.  Remember to breathe.  This one gets heavy.

 

Here is an extended stretch of the front leg.  While holding the toe, move your leg across the center line of the horse and bring their leg across the center line also.  This increases the stretch through the forearm, triceps, shoulder and up into the wither area.

 

Hold this stretch for several seconds and gently release the leg. 

 

Keep your arms straight, and remember to drop the toe if you are about to get stepped on.  For your body, you are adding a stretch to the inner thigh as you lean across and put more weight on one leg.

 

Make sure the horses toe is close to the ground.  They don’t like it if you raise the toe too high.

 

As with all the stretches, be patient while they learn what it is you are asking of them. 

 

Photo courtesy of Tom Peterson

This photo shows a stretch for the front of the shoulder and pectoral muscles.  Keep one hand above the knee, and the other under the toe.  Stretch the arm back slowly and hold for 5 – 10 seconds.  Release the leg gently.

 

 

 

 

 

 
Stretching - Hind Leg
 

This is how to stretch the back leg forward.  Abu is getting a stretch through his hamstring and gluteal muscles (top of his rump).  This stretch is very valuable for the entire back leg, from the hock to the lumbar spine.

 

Hold from the toe so that the horse will drop its heel and the stretch will include the deep tendons below the hock, and through the fetlock and pastern joints.

 

Keep the toe low to the ground, and in line with the front foot.  Do not ask the horse to stretch its leg and hip out to the side.

Photo courtesy of

JillMarie Wiles

 

This stretch is one of my favorites – the horses seem to really like it.

 

Lift the back leg by placing your hand in front of the cannon bone.  Stretch the leg backward, keeping the hoof low to the ground. 

 

This stretches the muscles from the point of hip down through the large quadriceps in the leg, below the stifle to the front of the hock.

 

Rest your inside elbow (closest to the horse) on your inside thigh to support the leg.

 

This picture will make sense if you have seen me stretch your horse after a session.  It is a continuation of the above stretch.

 

After holding the back leg in the backward stretch, you can extend the stretch by stepping across the center line of the horse with your inner leg and stretch the horse’s leg further. 

 

Do this stretch slowly and patiently, allowing the horse to understand what you want.

 

Remember, they are big and strong, and if they don’t want to stretch, they’ll refuse.  Keep your stretching session brief and show patience while they are learning these moves.

"REMEMBER, warm up, cool down and

S-T-R-E-T-C-H your horse." 

 
   
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